This is actually a combination of two recipes from Real Simple magazine, along with my own personal twist. Ratatouille is usually thought of as a summer dish, given the use of produce such as eggplant, bell pepper, tomatoes, zucchini and summer squash. It also works well as an end-of-the-season dish, when the last of the summer produce arrives at the grocery store or farmer’s markets. For the past two weeks, my local grocery store has had the biggest, most beautiful zucchini, so I wanted to seize what it probably my last chance of the season to enjoy them!

Ratatouille is traditionally a meatless dish, comprised of vegetables and fresh herbs. One of the Real Simple recipes combined this dish with Italian sausage, which is a favorite in our house. It seemed like a winning combination, so I created this recipe for some dinner guests and received rave reviews. To complete the meal, I served this over warm egg noodles tossed with a drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkle of fresh basil.

Tip: Cut the eggplant first and place in a colander. Sprinkle with salt and allow to set while you prepare the rest of the vegetables. Rinse  and pat dry before adding to saute. This will remove most of the bitter flavor and improve the texture of the eggplant (prevents it from getting overly soggy and mushy).

Look for eggplants that heavy for their size. This indicates ripeness and also improves the texture and flavor of the dish.

Ratatouille w/ Italian Sausages
adapted from Real Simple

4 Italian sausages, 1 lb, halved if desired
Olive oil
Sea salt
1 sweet yellow onion, diced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 large eggplant, about 1 lb, cubed
1 large zucchini, quartered lengthwise and sliced 1/4 inch thick
1 red bell pepper, seeded and diced
1 can (14 oz) petite diced tomatoes, do not drain
1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
1 tsp dried oregano
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes
1/2 cup low-sodium chicken stock
Cracked black pepper, to taste

Preheat oven to 400F and coat a 13×9 baking dish with cooking spray.

In a large skillet, heat about 1 tbsp olive oil. Brown sausages on both sides, about 3 minutes per side (sausages do not need to be cooked through). Arrange in a single layer in prepared baking dish and set aside.

In the same skillet, add onion and garlic. Sprinkle with sea salt and saute 2-3 minutes. Add eggplant, dried oregano and red pepper flakes. If pan begins to dry out, add a little more olive oil. Saute 3 minutes and add zucchini and bell pepper. Saute an additional 3 minutes, then add tomatoes with liquid and chicken stock. Bring liquid to a boil and stir in chopped basil. Season to taste with black pepper.

Pour vegetable mixture over sausages in prepared baking dish. Turn sausages to coat (if desired, cut sausage in half). Bake, uncovered, for 25-30 minutes, until sausages are cooked through. Remove from oven and allow to set for 10 minutes before serving.

As the dish cooks, the vegetables should start to release liqiud and create a sauce in the pan. If the pan dries out, though, just add a little more chicken stock.

Originally, this recipe came from the local newspaper. When I started making it, however, it called for 1/4 cup butter and 1/2 cup cheese in the soup. That gave me pause because I have never used that much butter in soup, and it didn’t seem like a cheese-based soup. It seemed like the recipe was using butter and cheese to add flavor, rather than building the flavors of the soup with herbs, onions, and other healthy ingredients.

I started tinkering with the recipe, as I tend to do, and ended up with something very different from the original. I changed proportions, added and subtracted ingredients, and completely disregarded the use of butter or cheese. The end result was fantastic! James and I both enjoyed this hearty soup, packed full of vegetables and protein-rich great northern beans. A relatively small amount of sausage (1/2 lb) gives flavor and body to the soup.

Great Northern Bean & Sausage Soup

1/2 lb sweet Italian sausage
1 onion, chopped
3 garlic cloves, minced
sea salt
2-3 small or medium carrots, diced
1 can (14-15 oz) petite diced tomatoes, undrained
2-3 sprigs fresh thyme
1/4 tsp crushed red pepper flakes
2 cans (15 oz each) great northern beans, drained and rinsed
6 cups chicken stock or broth
6 cups fresh spinach, roughly chopped
black pepper, to taste

In a large stockpot over medium-high heat, cook sausage until browned, crumbling with a wooden spoon. Add onions, garlic, carrots and a pinch of salt. Saute until onions soften, about 3-5 minutes. Add tomatoes with liquid, thyme sprigs, and red pepper flakes. Bring to a boil and reduce heat to medium. Add beans and cook until most of the liquid has cooked off, about 5-7 minutes.

Add chicken stock to pan. Using wooden spoon, scrape any browned bits off the bottom of the pan. Bring to a boil and stir in chopped spinach. Reduce heat to low and simmer until spinach wilts, about 3-5 minutes. Remove from heat and add black pepper to taste. Let stand 5 minutes before serving.

Frugal Breakdown:
1/2 lb sausage: $1.48
1 onion: $0.50
3 garlic cloves: negligible
sea salt: negligible
2-3 carrots: $0.75
1 can diced tomatoes: $1.05
2-3 sprigs fresh thyme: $0.50
1/4 tsp crushed red pepper flakes: negligible
2 cans great northern beans: $1.78
6 cups chicken broth: $2.29
6 cups fresh spinach: $2.00
black pepper: negligible
TOTAL: $10.35

Verdict: So close! Though the sausage is not necessary, which would bring the total to $8.87. Some of the broth could be replaced with water, which would decrease the total as well. The total would probably increase even more with the original version including butter and cheese.

Regardless of the price, this was a huge hit. We also had couple rolls on the side from the local bakery, which added $1.50 to the meal. There are easily 6 servings of this soup, so even at the original price that is only $1.72 per serving, plus about $3 for rolls. The soup is even better the next day, after the flavors have a chance to mingle.

Here is a great dish to serve on weeknights when you want something quick, tasty, and satisfying. Use any small shaped pasta, such as rotini or penne, and toss with browned sausage, cubed eggplant, and a few pantry staples to make a great all-in-one meal. Basil adds some freshness and feta cheese gives the dish a touch of tang.

Pasta w/ Sausage, Eggplant & Feta
adapted from Cooking Light

1 large eggplant (about 1 lb), peeled and cubed
1/2 lb bulk sweet Italian sausage
4 garlic cloves, minced
2 tbsp tomato paste
1 tsp dried oregano
1/4 tsp black pepper
1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes, do not drain
8 to 10 oz (about half a box) small shaped pasta, such as rotini
1/4 cup chopped fresh basil
1/2 cup (2 oz) crumbled feta cheese

Cook pasta in salted water according to package directions. Drain and keep warm.

Meanwhile, brown sausage in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat, breaking into pieces with a wooden spoon. Add eggplant and garlic, cook until eggplant is tender, about 5 minutes. Reduce heat to medium and add tomato paste, oregano, pepper, and diced tomatoes. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Remove from heat and stir in basil.

Toss eggplant mixture with cooked pasta in a large bowl and top with feta. Serve immediately.

I am constantly scouring the bookstore for new cookbooks, not necessarily because I need more recipes but because I often draw inspiration for recipes for a variety of sources. Over the past two years, I have become more adapt at creating my own dishes, but still need a little guidance. Often, I will see a recipe and image how I would make that dish. This is one of those instances, from my new cookbook The Vegetarian Bible.

Through the Veganomics project, it is obvious that I am not a vegetarian but I do enjoy vegetarian cuisine. My goal was to eat less meat, not necessarily to give it up completely. This meal, however, makes me want to be a vegetarian because it is wholesome, satisfying, and delicious. The fact that eggplant is usually sold for less than $1 per pound does not hurt either.

Stuffed Eggplant Parmesan
adapted from The Vegetarian Bible

2 cups dried pasta, such as penne, rotini, or another short shape
2 eggplants, about 1 lb each
1 large onion, chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 can (14-16 oz) diced tomatoes, do not drain
2 tsp dried oregano (or 2 tbsp fresh oregano, chopped)
1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
1/3 cup shredded Parmesan cheese
1/3 cup dry breadcrumbs with Italian Seasoning
1 jar marinara sauce, without meat
salt and pepper, to taste
olive oil, as needed

Preheat oven to 400F and cover a baking sheet with foil. Brush foil with olive oil and set aside.

Bring a medium to large stockpot of water to boil. Add 1 tsp salt and pasta, preparing according to package directions until just tender but still firm to the bite, about 8 minutes. Drain and return to pan, tossing with a small amount of olive oil to prevent sticking, cover and keep warm.

Meanwhile, cut the eggplants in half lengthwise and score around the insides with a sharp paring knife, being careful not to pierce the shells. Scoop out the flesh with a spoon. Brush the insides of the shells with olive and and place in a single layer on prepared baking sheet. Chop the flesh and set aside.

Heat 2-3 tbsp of oil in a large skillet. Cook onion over medium-high heat for 5 minutes, until softened and golden brown. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add chopped eggplant and cook, stirring frequently, for 5 minutes. Add additional olive oil if needed. Reduce heat to medium-low and add tomatoes and oregano. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Bring mixture to a boil and simmer for 5 minutes, reducing heat if necessary. Add pasta, tossing gently to combine until mixture has absorbed all the liquid, about 5 minutes.

Sprinkle mozzarella cheese in the shells of the eggplant. Spoon tomato and pasta mixture into the shells, then top with marinara sauce. Combine Parmesan cheese and bread crumbs in a small bowl, then sprinkle evenly over the prepared shells. Bake eggplant for 15-20 minutes, until topping is golden brown.

Serve topped with additional mozzarella cheese, if desired.

Economically Friendly: Most everything in this recipe was a pantry staple: pasta, onion, garlic, canned tomato, bread crumbs, seasonings, even marinara sauce. I will indulge and buy high quality Parmesan cheese, but a little goes a long way. The recipe called for penne pasta or a short, shaped pasta and I had whole wheat rotini on hand, which worked great. As previously mentioned, eggplant is an inexpensive substitute for meat.

Environmentally Responsible: Aside from being inexpensive, discovering eggplant has helped me reduce the amount of meat I consume without feeling like I am making a sacrifice, which makes my carbon footprint smaller. In the current grain and rice crisis, I am not sure where pasta fits into the picture, but the amount in this recipe is rather small (only 2 cups dried as oppose to a box or even half a box).

Excellently Healthy: Whole wheat pasta, plenty of vegetables, part-skim mozzarella, and some healthy fat from extra-virgin olive oil are all part of a healthy diet with moderation and variety. To complete the meal, I served this with my Spinach & Quinoa Salad, made with zucchini instead of cucumbers. Lightly saute zucchini in olive oil with garlic, fresh basil, salt and pepper until warmed through, then toss with spinach, quinoa and golden raisins. Sprinkle with some balsamic vinegar and that is one tasty salad.

For this meal, we had guests visiting. By serving two dishes with meat substitions, eggplant and quinoa, no one felt hungry afterwards. The combination was very filling without being heavy. It also helps that our guests enjoy vegetarian cuisine, and that I have restored James faith in eggplant.